Have
you (or someone you know) ever wonder why certain information is requested on a
loan application that may not have anything to do with making the loan
decision? I have.
When
applying for credit, the loan application is not only a tool to acquire
necessary information for the lender to make a judgmental credit decision. It
is also a source of valuable data that is used to help collectors collect money
that is owed to the lender if the borrower does not make their payments on time
or at all.
Here are 5 Things Asked on a Loan Application Used by Collectors.
CURRENT & PREVIOUS ADDRESSES
The
current address is not only used to request the applicant’s credit report, but
it is also used to mail payment reminder or collections letters and, when
necessary, for Skip Tracing. Skip Tracing is a process of acquiring
as much information about a person to find out where they are. Once the person
is located, the collector can proceed with collection efforts or take further legal
action. Some skip tracing tools used are
credit reports, white pages, a system called “Accurint,” social media, and
especially Google.
EMPLOYER INFORMATION
The
name and address of the applicant’s employer is sometimes used to have the
borrower served if the lender chooses to sue the borrower by filing for a
default judgment. However, this information is mainly used to file for wage garnishment.
PHONE NUMBERS
Home,
work and cell phone numbers are used by collectors, of course, to call
borrowers to discuss missed or past due loan payments and to acquire, what is
called a “Promise To Pay.” A Promise To
Pay, is the borrower’s promise to make the agreed upon payment(s) to bring the
loan account back to a current status.
Most collection calls may be friendly reminders. However, the more past
due the loan becomes, the more “concerned” the collectors may be when calling.
EMAIL ADDRESSES
Most
collectors are aware that many people may not answer unknown callers or callers
that they do not want to speak to. They are also aware that many people may not
read or ignore collection notices in the mail. This is why email addresses are
very valuable. In today’s electronic age,
most people may respond faster to their emails than letters and voicemail messages. This also gives the borrowers time to respond
in a less intimidating manner.
REFERENCES
The
names, addresses and phone numbers of the applicant’s family members and
friends are usually requested in a loan application as references. This
information is also used for Skip Tracing, when necessary. Collectors may contact those references to
obtain more information about the borrower and their whereabouts to continue
collection efforts or further legal action.
Most
first party collectors, which are usually employees of the lender, may be very
open to assist borrowers that are dealing with financial hardships with payment
plans. They are usually friendly and willing to assist as best as possible. So,
please don’t ignore them.
Just
make sure that you are aware of consumer rights regarding normal collection
action, especially when dealing with third party collectors. No collector
should verbally abuse or threaten you. That is against the law. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act governs third party collectors, collection activity,
as well as Consumer Rights.
Financially
True,
Tarra Jackson, Making Money Sexy
What other application information is used by collectors?
No comments:
Post a Comment